CHAIR'S MEMBERSHIP LETTER
- 6 -
CPTED Ontario Newsletter
Volume 2, Number 2
April, 2003
www:cptedontario.ca
D
ear Members:
I am pleased to advise that our
web-site problems were resolved
in March and the site is now being
regularly updated. If you haven't
made a point to visit it recently,
please check it out.
The internal directory will
soon be a reality. The
internal directory will
be posted on a password
protected section of the
web-site effective July
1
st
, 2003. The internal
network can be used for
networking purposes. If
you have any concerns with
regard to privacy issues or
would like to obtain your
password, please notify us at
info@cptedontario.ca
prior
to that date. If you don't
have e-mail, please send
your request to me care of
the mailing address. Any
person who has not requested
a password by December 31
st
, will
be assigned a password at the next
membership renewal.
This issue features an article by
Cst. Laurel Barnett of the Halton
Regional Police. Laurel joined
the Board at the annual general
meeting in Ottawa last October
and has done a series of articles
for the local community paper.
The articles are good primers for
introducing CPTED into your area.
The count down to the conference
continues. This year's conference
will feature a variety of speakers
from across North America.
Notable presenters include Dorinda
Howe, past Chair of the Florida
CPTED Network, who will be
speaking on the behavioural
aspects of CPTED; Jonathon
Lusher, Chair of the International
CPTED Association, who will be
speaking on CPTED and shopping
malls; and Tim Zehring,
Mesa (Arizona) Police
Department, who will be
speaking on Crime Free
Multi Housing.
Other highlights will
include the regular
introduction to CPTED
session as well as two
sessions dedicated to
lighting.
Preliminary plans are in
the works for the 2004
conference. If you know
of a good venue or would
like to become involved the
Board of Directors would
like to hear from you.
Tom McKay
Chair
- 7 -
W
hat does that fancy title
mean? The CPTED
(pronounced sep-ted) premise
is "That the proper design
and effective use of the built
environment can lead to a reduction
in the incidence and fear of crime-
and to an increase in the quality of
life".
By following the CPTED
principles, you can make your
home less inviting to criminals
and criminal behaviour, which
will in turn enhance your quality
of life. The strategies can be
applied to any built environment,
whether it is a residence,
business, street, school, mall,
park etc.
There are three strategies that
are intertwined and overlap. The
first is called natural access control.
When you go onto a property, you
will notice a number of things,
such as a fence, pathway, gate,
door, locks or a barrier of some
sort that controls who is allowed to
enter. Sometimes the access control
is less structured, such as a store,
and is open to invite public entry.
When the public sees a fence,
or a barrier, they know that they
are only allowed to enter under the
correct circumstances. A home is
private, and entry is gained only
by invitation. A mall is a semi
public space even though it is
private property, and the public is
encouraged to enter. Very often
in a business, when you do enter,
there is a reception area. The
public is allowed to enter, but only
by certain doors. A business may
not want the public to come in via
CRIME PREVENTION THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN
loading dock, or another dangerous
area, so they put up signs, and
fences to channel the public in the
direction that they want.
When a person has a criminal
intent, they may not pay attention
to the cues that law abiding citizens
would. That is when "target
hardening" comes into play.
I will cover the other two
principles of CPTED in the
weeks to come. If you have any
questions about CPTED you can
contact me at
laurel.barnett@h
rps.on.ca
or 905-878-5511 ext
2120. There are some other web
sites that have more information
about CPTED, as I have only
skimmed the surface. You might
try
www.cptedontario.ca
or
www.cpted.net
Cst. Laurel Barnett
Halton Regional Police
(Reproduced with the permission
of The Georgetown Independent &
Free Press.)
BUSINESS COMMON CENTS
I
n September and October, I
wrote about CPTED (Crime
Prevention Through Environmental
Design) primarily as it relates
to residences. The same three
principles apply to stores and
businesses. Let people know that
they are entering your property
by having access control. If your
business is in a mall, you may
want to direct how people enter by
the way you set up your displays
or your office. If your property
fronts onto a street but has a back
door, you may want to keep the
back door locked and post a sign
instructing them to come in through
the front door. If your business
has a receptionist, make sure that
visitors have to pass by that area
first, so that an employee can escort
them to their destination. You do
not want to have people wandering
around.
That brings me to the next
principle, natural surveillance. If
you are a merchant, you want to be
able to keep an eye on customers to
provide better service and also to
observe any criminal behavior. Set
your cash or customer service area
in a place where you can see as
many areas of the store as possible
and also monitor any points of exit.
Many variety stores have raised
cash areas which helps to improve
the view. If criminals feels that
they can leave with merchandise
- 8 -
undetected, they will. When
customers enter the store, someone
should be there to greet them, even
if they do not stay with them for
the entire visit. A criminal will
hesitate to steal if they know that
an employee has seen them and can
identify them. Another important
reason to have the cash area near
the point of exit is to have the
employee visible from the street.
This will help to deter criminals if
they have robbery in mind. They
will not want passers by to witness
their crime.

The third principle is territorial
reinforcement. A well-maintained
property is less likely to be a victim
of criminal activity. If displays
of merchandise are laid out in an
orderly fashion, it is easy to see
if some stock has been removed.
Go to one of the larger department
stores and you will see what I
mean. It also gives the impression
that someone is looking after
the area and may be watching.
Who wants to steal if there are
witnesses?

If you would like to know more
about the exciting world of
CPTED, or would like a CPTED
survey of your business, contact me
at 905-878-5511 or
laurel.barnett@
hrps.on.ca
.
Cst. Laurel Barnett
Halton Regional Police
(Reproduced with the permission
of The Georgetown Independent &
Free Press.)
T
he CPTED Journal is a new
publication of the International
CPTED Association. It is published
once a year with the first issue being
published in July 2002. The first issue
featured articles on the sustainability
of CPTED, Community CPTED, a
risk assessment model for CPTED
and an advanced model for CPTED
evaluation: Space Syntax Theory.

The first article is a synopsis of the
workshop presented by Dr. Randall
Atlas at the 1999 International
CPTED Association Conference in
Mississauga. The second article
by Sherry Carter should be equally
familiar to past attendees of ICA
conferences.

The Journal has a professional
appearance and is 48 pages long.
The Journal is expensive at $23.00
per issue and those who request an
issue should be aware that the ICA
will debit your account for future
issues based on the experience of one
of our members. This effectively
results in your purchase becoming a
subscription that came as a surprise to
our member.

The CPTED journal is not intended
to replace the ICA's "quarterly"
newsletter that was last published in
August 2002. (Editor's note: the
last hard copy of the ICA newsletter
received was February 2002. I was
not able to access the August 2002
newsletter that is posted on their web
site.)
Brantford forms a CPTED
Committee
The City of Brantford has recently
formed a CPTED Committee chaired
by Cst. Brad Cotton of the Brantford
Police Service. Congratulations to
Brad and the City for their dedication
and commitment.
WHAT'S NEW?
T
he winter zone meeting for
the Central Region was
held on February 27, 2003 with
representatives from the City of
Mississauga, Toronto and Peel
Police, York University, Toronto
Housing Corporation and private
security present.

The poster sessions resulted in
three interesting and thought
provoking sessions dealing
with a traffic calming problem
in Pickering, a street planter
problem in Toronto and a site
plan involving a rear alley in
Toronto.

The session also featured an
interim report dealing with a
traffic problem that had been
resolved as a result of feedback
received during the fall zone
meeting in which a traffic-
related problem at a level
railway crossing in Toronto was
discussed.

The sessions have proved
popular. To be part of the poster
session, simply come out to the
meeting and/or bring a problem
with you. If you intend to bring
a problem with you, we ask
that you let your regional rep
know along with any equipment
requests.
Central Zone
Meeting Report ­
Winter 2003
- 9 -
T
here are many urban sites
where rail lines cross city
streets which may be problematic
for a variety of reasons. In Weston,
one such site was particularly
challenging because there were
three live tracks with a GO station
located in the inter-track zone. In
addition, two dormant tracks added
to the confusion.
The rail land management
team at 12 Division, which
included representatives from the
Police, Community Police Liaison
Committee (CPLC), rail Police
(CN and CP), Fire Department
and Bylaws Enforcement, were
faced with problems relating to
trespassing on rail lands, illegal
dumping, pedestrians and vehicles
disobeying track signals, especially
around GO train times. In addition,
the inter-track zone was used as
an impromptu parking lot during
a busy Saturday morning Farmers
Market located adjacent to the rail
crossing. These parked vehicles
did not always completely clear the
rail line.
The road crossing itself was in
serious disrepair and by lobbying
the appropriate agencies, the site
was approved for upgrading. In
order to address
the problems
associated
with the site,
a CPTED
audit was
undertaken
and the results
dissected at
the regional
CPTED
Ontario
meeting. The
recommendations were then taken
back to the "street" for discussions
with a number of people who
used the crossing or worked in the
adjacent rail lands. The end result
is presented here.
The initial impression of
the site was that its boundaries
were undefined. The sidewalk
did not extend across the rail land
and hence neither pedestrians
nor vehicles were restricted to a
specific area. The solution was
obviously to extend the sidewalks
on both sides of the
street across the
rail lines, forming a
continuous pedestrian
pathway.
To keep vehicles
from stopping
in the inter-track
zone to disembark
passengers headed
for the GO station,
the roadway was
narrowed such that
it will take only one vehicle in
either direction. (The width will
accommodate emergency vehicles.)
Splash guards were erected along
the sidewalk/road perimeter to
reenforce this aim.
Since narrowing the roadway
in this manner would have
produced a hazard for cyclists, the
sidewalk was made extra wide and
a cycle lane will be designated
by means of markings on the
sidewalk. Transitions between the
rail, road and sidewalks have been
made level to facilitate users of
bicycles, carriages and wheelchairs.
A number of other options
were explored for the design of
this site, but were either rejected
or put on hold because of financial
considerations or because they
need to be "tweeked". In the
meantime, the crossing is vastly
improved and at least some of the
behavioural problems have been
addressed.
Barbara Spyropoulos
CPLC 12 Division,
Toronto Police Service
spyro@yorku.ca
LEVEL CROSSING REDESIGN USING CPTED
BEFORE
... AFTER
UPCOMING EVENTS
CPTED Ontario Zone
Meeting
Thursday, June 19, 2003
9 am - 12 noon
Frank McKechnie Community
Centre, 310 Bristol Rd.,
Mississauga
Contact Tom McKay to RSVP at
905-453-2121, ext. 4025
e-mail:
thomas.mckay@peelpolice,on.ca
Level II CPTED Course
Durham Regional Police
June 9
th
- 13th
contact Shelly Kluem at 905-721-
3111, ext. 2450
e-mail: skluem@drps.ca
Seats available
Level I CPTED Course
York Regional Police
June 23
rd
­ 27th
contact Sgt. Wendy Heaver at 905-
830-0303, ext. 7907
e-mail
579@police.york.on.ca
Seats available
CPTED Ontario membership/renewal form
2003 CPTED Ontario
Conference
"Eyes and Feet on the Street"
Sun. Oct. 19 ­ Tues. Oct. 21, 2003
Best Western Lamplighter Inn &
Conference Centre
London, Ontario
Contact John Periversoff at 519-
652-4150
e-mail
john.periversoff@jus.gov.on.ca
CPTED Ontario is dedicated to reducing the fear and incidence of crime as well as improving the quality of life by promoting the
implementation of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) principles in Canada. CPTED Ontario was conceived
and developed to provide a venue for like-minded people to meet, regularly interact and share their CPTED and professional experience.
CPTED Ontario members come from a variety of disciplines including law enforcement, government, the planning and design
professions, the security industry and the academic world.
Benefi ts of becoming a CPTED Ontario member include:
·
access to our web site and password protection to internal directory of practitioners,
·
regular zone meetings
·
networking with other professions that share common needs and concerns, and
·
an annual Conference where you can learn about the latest CPTED developments and reduced registration costs for
taking an introductory session.
To become a member of CPTED Ontario simply fi ll out the membership form below:
CPTED Ontario Membership Form
I/We wish to become a: (Choose one):
New Application
Renewal
Membership type:
Corporate @ $250.00/year
Individual @ $25.00/year
Student @ $10.00/year
Do you wish your information posted on the web site?
yes
no
Name (please print): ______________________________________________________________
Organization: __________________________________________________________________
Occupation: ____________________________________________________________________
Address: ______________________________________________________________________
Postal Code: ___________________________________________________________________
Phone: ____________________________ Fax: _______________________________________
E-mail: _______________________________________________________________________
Send your cheque or money order payable to CPTED Ontario, c/o 7750 Hurontario Street, Brampton, Ontario L6V 3W6 Canada, or for
further information contact Tom McKay at 905-453-2121, ext. 4025, or email info@cptedontario.ca
CPTED Ontario is a division of the CPTED Institute
CPTED Ontario DIRECTORS
- 2003
CST. TOM MCKAY, Chair
Peel Regional PoliceCrime
Prevention Services7750
Hurontario St.,
Brampton, Ontario
L6V 3W6
Phone: 905-453-2121, ext.
4025Fax: 905-453-4428
e-mail:
Thomas.McKay@peelpolice.on.ca
SGT. BILL VAN RYSWYK,
Vice Chair
Ottawa Police Service
P.O. Box 9634
Station T,
Ottawa, Ontario
K1G 6H5
Phone: 613-236-1222, ext. 3885
e-mail:
vanryswykw@ottawapolice.ca
WAYNE NISHIHAMA,
Secretary Treasurer
City of Mississauga, Design
300 City Centre Dr.,
Mississauga, Ontario
L5B 3C1
Phone: 905-896-5540
Fax: 905-896-5553
e-mail:
wayne.nishihama@mi
ssissauga.on.ca
CST. LAUREL BARNETT,
Regional Director
Community Support
Halton Regional Police Service
Box 2700
Oakville, ON L6J 5C7
Ph. Local 905-878-5511, Toronto
Phone: 905-825-4777,
Hamilton 905-634-1831,
Voice Mail 905-825-4747 ext.
2120Fax. 905-878-9623
E-mail:
laurel.barnett@hrps.on.ca
RUTH MARLAND BRYAN
City of Mississauga
Community Services
300 City Centre Dr.
Mississauga, Ontario
L5B 3C1
Phone: 905-896-5827
E-mail:
ruth.marlandbryan@city.m
ississauga.on.ca
ANNE MCILROY
Brook McIlroy Inc.
51 Camden St., Suite 300,
Toronto, Ontario
M5V 3V2
Phone: 416-504-5997
Fax: 416-504-7712
E-Mail:
amcilroy@brookmcilroy.com

INSP. JOHN PERIVERSOFF,
Regional Director
Regional Manager ­ Community
Policing
Ontario Provincial Police
Western Region Headquarters
6355 Westminister Dr.
P.O. Box 57, Lambeth Station
London, Ontario N6P 1T2
Phone: 519-652-4150
Fax: 519-652-4165
e-mail:
john.periversoff@jus.gov.on.ca
SHANE RECHNER, C.P.O.
Resources Protection Manager
Sears Canada Inc.
Ontario West Region
CPTED Specialist
200 Fairway Road South
Kitchener, ON N2C 1W9
Phone. 519-894-2300, ext. 413,
Fax: 519-894-3298
e-mail:
srechne@sears.ca
DEMETRIOS SKILLARIS
Ministry of Municipal Affairs and
Housing
Toronto, Ontario
Phone: 416-585-6604,
e-mail:
Demetrios.Skillaris@mah.
gov.on.ca
CST. ARTHUR WONG, Regional
Director
Ottawa Police Service
P.O. Box 9634,
Station T,
Ottawa, Ontario
K1G 6H5
Bus phone: 613-236-1222, ext.
8637
Email:
wonga@ottawapolice.ca
TERRY WRIGHT
York University Security Service
4700 Keele St.
Toronto, Ontario
M3J 2P3
Phone: 416-736-5944
Fax: 416-736-5879
e-mail:
wright1@yorku.ca
- 11 -